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Wagner & Johnston, Benjamin H. Pruett, R. Jeffrey Morrison, for appellant.
Suzanne Callaway, a non-party witness, appeals from an order of the DeKalb State Court holding her in contempt for failure to produce documents pursuant to a court order.
The order was entered in a civil action in which a default judgment was entered against Callaway's husband. After taking the husband's deposition and requesting documents, the plaintiff unsuccessfully sought documents from Callaway. A motion to compel was filed, and the attorney for Callaway's husband responded on her behalf. The trial court ordered Callaway to produce some, though not all, of the documents requested within ten days of the order. Callaway did not move for reconsideration or seek interlocutory review of the trial court's order, and she refused to produce the documents. Approximately one month later, plaintiff filed a motion to hold Callaway in contempt. It was served personally upon Callaway with a rule nisi setting the case down for hearing. The trial court, noting that neither Callaway nor her attorney appeared at the hearing, found Callaway "in willful and contumacious contempt of this Court's order of December 18, 1992." She was given the opportunity to purge herself of contempt by producing the documents and paying plaintiff's attorney fees.
Callaway does not dispute that she has failed to comply with the order to produce the documents. She contends only that the trial court erred in entering that order and therefore erred in holding her in contempt. We disagree and affirm.
The relevant portion of OCGA
The record in this action reveals that Callaway's husband owns or holds an interest in a bewildering number of corporations, partnerships and business entities which involve or involved substantial sums of money. A personal financial statement prepared by Callaway's husband approximately two years before the deposition showed a net worth of $9,000,000, including portable personal property valued in excess of $400,000. At his deposition, however, Callaway's husband testified that he had no income, owned no real property except a one-half interest in the marital residence, and owned no personal items of value except a watch, cufflinks, a gold coin, and a wedding ring. While the husband and Callaway had possession of a Porsche, a Mercedes, a Range Rover, and several boats, including one valued at between $950,000 and $1,000,000, all these items were titled in one of the husband's corporations. The husband did not believe that corporation had "any real books" and did not know whether there was a general ledger.
The husband testified that a friend was supplying the corporation with cash on a somewhat informal basis; he stated that Callaway was making the loan payments on the corporation's property and supporting herself and her husband on leasing commissions and an inheritance from her mother. It further appears from the record that Callaway has an interest in the corporation which owns the cars and other property, as well as an interest in another of her husband's corporations and a one-half interest in the marital residence in lieu of salary from yet another of her husband's corporations. Callaway set up one or more corporations shortly after her husband's business ventures ran into financial difficulties, but she and her corporation are engaged in the same type of business activity as her husband and operate out of the same location as the husband's corporation.
There is some evidence in the record to support the conclusion that Callaway's records are relevant to the subject matter of the husband's litigation or reasonably calculated to lead to the discovery of admissible evidence. OCGA
Mark A. Baker, for appellee.
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